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"Covering Columbine," a 57-minute documentary
on the traumatic impact of the Columbine High School shootings
on students, families, the community and journalists, can now
be obtained for classroom use by qualified journalism programs.
Written and produced by Meg Moritz of the
University of Colorado (CU) School of Journalism and Mass Communication,
the documentary includes footage from original coverage of the
tragedy. The focus of the documentary, however, is on how journalists,
students and community members feel about how the story was reported
— both at the time and up to a year later.
Community resentment over media coverage of the
tragedy led CU faculty to coordinate meetings with school officials
and journalists. While dissatisfaction with the media was well-known
by the time a year had passed since the shootings, many in Littleton
were surprised to learn that journalists, too, had suffered emotional
trauma after covering the story for long periods.
Newspaper
and television reporters and editors discuss such issues as using
graphic images of violence in their stories, notification of family
members when fatally injured children were shown, and news coverage
of subsequent traumas occurring in the Columbine community.
Reporters who covered the story now say that they
approach trauma survivors more sensitively and show less aggressiveness
in pursuing these subjects. Some reporters began to turn down
assignments that required continued contact with Columbine survivors.
Coverage of the shootings — the worst school
violence in U.S. history — was intensified by the then-raging
newspaper war between the Denver Post and Denver Rocky Mountain
News.
Parents and journalists discuss the importance
of reporting facts correctly, nearly impossible in the first hours
of a mass-casualty incident of such dimensions. With the ubiquity
of 24-hour cable news, the constant need to come up with fresh
information can often lead to incorrect information, as national
cable-news producers acknowledge in the documentary.
"Covering Columbine" includes a meeting
between students, community members and media representatives
as the first anniversary of the shootings approaches. While not
all requests for sensitivity in the reporting could be honored,
the film makes it clear that journalists, as well as the citizens
of Littleton, had learned a great deal during the year that had
passed.
Newspaper photo courtesy of Denver Rocky Mountain
News.
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