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8 February 2003

Standing on Both Sides

Heatherjune Olah lost one of her best friends to murder when she was in high school in North Bend, Washington. Now, 21, she is a journalism student at Western Washington University in Bellingham. She wrote about dealing with the media in the aftermath of the murder for an ethics class taught by Visiting Professor John Harris.

To me, privacy in journalism, particularly issues of intrusion, is the most important issue we’ve addressed because I have been the most personally affected by it. My experience with journalists — on the end of being interviewed by them — has left less than a savory aftertaste of how the profession can affect people. Even the briefest nexus with a grieving person is always remembered.

One Saturday during the spring of my senior year in high school, I came home after work to learn that my best friend, her sister and mother had been murdered — presumably by her stepfather. That night I began grieving, and within hours the phone rang with the first reporter. The police weren’t releasing much information at the time, so the reporters decided to try alternate means of information-gathering. How they got my name remains a mystery, which bothers me still.

I was in shock and wasn’t able to offer much information at the time. I watched the news broadcasts that night, and was angered to see their insufficient and incorrect stories — they were unclear on the names of the victims (the family had been notified), they were unclear on the relationships of the people in the house, etc.

The next morning, after checking news Web sites and still getting no helpful, recent or correct information, I contacted some news sources to tell them what was going on. I received replies from all but one. Two of the replies were from an editor who thanked me for the information and offered resources of help. Others sent generic “thanks for the news tips” replies, which angered me, especially when one asked to interview me on camera the next day. I didn’t want to do it but my parents encouraged me to, saying it was a “great opportunity” to not only share what happened but “maybe learn something” about the news process. I think they meant well but were in shock themselves and didn’t know what else to do.

When my Explorer troop leader found out about the interview, he pressured me to wear my troop vest on camera. Still dazed, I agreed, but looking back I realized it was a heartless attempt at free promotion for our group (we run a Christmas tree lot each year and depend on word-of-mouth for sales). I couldn’t concentrate on the interviewer’s questions — I don’t even remember what he asked — but I was scared and kept looking right into the camera, making much of the interview unusable, which visibly irritated the crew. The worst was that I couldn’t cry, and I knew they really wanted that shot, the one that would tug on the heartstrings of their viewers. I felt the pressure, but I just couldn’t give them that.

It seemed they only wanted to talk to me. None of my other friends were equally harassed — and it felt like harassment. Those first few nights I got several calls from other news sources and gave a few interviews. At the time, little was known about the stepfather, so everyone wanted to know about him. Everyone figured I was the best friend, and I should know. But I didn’t. Again, I felt pressured from these sources to give them information. I wanted to help, but I couldn’t, and was so dazed that I doubt I would have been able to rightly judge how much to tell them anyway.

I was very confused at the time. The reality still hadn’t set in — I still sort of expected to see her sitting next to me in our sci-fi lit class when I got back. So I wanted to talk. But I feel like I didn’t even get to do that. Instead of expressing how it felt, I was asked questions that cornered me into giving grabbing soundbytes and arresting ledes. I had to repeatedly answer the same inane questions about her age, whether or not she had a boyfriend, did she try to “tell me anything.” I felt that if they had just let me talk, I would have been able to give them what they wanted much better, instead of those contrived, formulaic paragraphs painting a picture of untimely teenage woe.

What I did say was distorted and splashed here and there. Minor details said in passing became pull-quotes. That fact that my friend didn’t really talk about her stepdad became the garish lede, “Salomé didn’t like to discuss her stepfather.” (Really, how many teenagers routinely have long, detailed discussions about their parents?) I was mad yet couldn’t care about it at the same time.

The worst was when I finally returned to classes; the cameras were there. They were not allowed on school grounds, so they would stand across the street with 300mm zoom lenses to photograph and tape us crying on the front steps. That was the most intrusive and insensitive. One snap of us hugging in tearful groups became the poster shot of the event: I saw us on every local channel and in every newspaper. They turned us into public persons: the poster children of grief. They spread our sadness like sickness, forcing the world to experience it — but only until the next major story popped up to fill in, which insulted us the most.

I will never forgive the media for capitalizing on an obscure and random event in my life. But now that I am the one with the notepad, I have a bit more understanding of why it had to be that way — even if I have no more sympathy for their methods. No matter what, I will never take a story that requires me to interview someone who has experienced a recent personal loss, because I now know that those dealing with their grief need to do so without the impersonal intrusions of the rest of the world, despite their willingness to share. No good can come from one stranger cold-calling another to simply have the details of one’s despair framed and elaborated to fill column space.


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